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恢复我国关贸总协定缔约国地位的日期日益逼近。正确认识和理解对我国乡镇企业的挑战和影响,并适应风云变幻的竞争环境,使之稳步发展,十分必要。1.要充分认识正反两方面影响。由于关贸总协定是缔约国之间达成的多边贸易协定,其宗旨就是:取消贸易壁垒,消除贸易歧视,大幅削减关税,互让、互惠、互利。所以,我国入“关”后,对乡镇企业既有积极作用,也有消极影响。积极作用是:有利于乡镇企业的产品直接参与国际市场竞争;迫使乡镇企业要按照国际惯例来组织生产经营活动;可为国家和本企业嫌取更多的外汇。消极影响是:入
The date for regaining the status of China’s GATT is increasing. It is necessary to correctly understand and understand the challenges and impacts on our country’s township and village enterprises, and adapt to the ever-changing competitive environment so that they can develop steadily. 1. To fully understand the positive and negative effects. As the GATT is a multilateral trade agreement reached between the parties, its purpose is: to eliminate trade barriers, eliminate trade discrimination, drastically reduce tariffs, mutual benefit, mutual benefit, and mutual benefit. Therefore, after China enters the “Guan”, it has both positive and negative effects on township and village enterprises. The active role is: to help township and village enterprises directly participate in international market competition; to force township enterprises to organize production and operation activities in accordance with international practice; for the country and the company may take more foreign exchange. The negative effect is: