化学工业的发展为人类带来了巨大的变革与利益,但同时也为人类的健康、社区安全以及生态环境带来了危害。随着全球性环境污染问题的日益加剧和能源、资源急剧减少,公众环境意识逐步提高、绿色化学逐渐成为21世纪的主题,是当今国际化学科学研究的前沿。对整个工业而言,研究绿色化学,推行绿色化学是提高效益、节约资源和能源、改善环境、保持可持续发展的战略措施。 The development of the chemical industry has brought great changes and benefits to mankind, but it has also brought harm to human health, community safety and the ecological environment. With the global environmental pollution and the sharp reduction of energy and resources and the gradual improvement of public environmental awareness, green chemistry has gradually become the theme of the 21st century and is now at the forefront of international chemical science research. For the entire industry, studying green chemistry and promoting green chemistry are strategic measures to improve efficiency, save resources and energy, improve the environment and maintain sustainable development.