论文部分内容阅读
中国对外国博物馆的介绍,可以追溯到一百多年以前.1848年徐继畲辑著的《瀛环志略》中,就有对于柏林以及西班牙、葡萄牙都城博物馆、植物园的记载.以后,随着到欧美和日本留学、游历及出使的人日益增多,外国博物馆的情况也就更多更具体地为中国人知晓. 1866年,清政府派遣三品顶戴“总理各国事务衙门副总办官”斌椿,和懂得外语的同文馆官员张德彝、凤仪,学生彦慧等人,“前往泰西各国游历,察访风俗”.这是近代
The introduction of foreign museums in China can be traced back to over one hundred years ago, and there are records of Berlin and Spain’s capital city museums and botanical gardens in Xu Yingzhi’s book Collection of Yinghuan in 1848. Later, as Europe and the United States And the number of people studying, traveling and enrolling in Japan increased day by day, the situation of foreign museums was more and more known to the Chinese .In 1866, the Qing government sent Miepinge Dai “the deputy chief officer of the Yamen of all affairs of state affairs” Bin Chun , And Zhang Deyi, Feng Yi, students Yan Hui and others who know the same language as the foreign language museums, “travel to various countries in Taixi and visit the customs.” This is a modern