在小学语文阅读教学中，指导学生预习是重要的一环。它不仅可以使学生初步扫除阅读障碍，通读课文，大体了解课文的主要内容，为在教师指导下深入学习课文打好基础，而且可以使学生从中学会自学的方法，养成良好的自学习惯。那么，如何指导学生预习课文呢？一、要因文而异教师 In primary school Chinese reading teaching, guiding students to preview is an important part. It not only enables students to initially get rid of reading disabilities, read through the text, generally understand the main content of the text, lay a solid foundation for in-depth study of text under the guidance of teachers, and enable students to learn self-learning methods to develop good self-study habits. So, how to guide students to preview text it? First, to vary teachers