一九三二年,日本帝国主义为了迫使国民党南京政府承认东北被占领现状;为了转移国际视线以便炮制一个满洲傀儡政权,在中国上海又一次挑起战火。这就是中外闻名的“一·二八上海事变”。面对在装备上占绝对优势的日本海陆军猖狂进攻,驻守上海的中国第十九路军不顾蒋介石的不抵抗命令,英勇地抗击着敌人。这一行动,促使以“九·一八”开始的抗日救国运动再度高涨。在上海,人民英勇助战,踊跃支前;在广州,人宣民传抗日,捐献支前。这一南一北,一前一后的两大城市,在当时整个“一·二八”过程中是引人注目的。然而,在以后长期对“一·二八”抗战的研究中,广州的抗日救国高潮一直被人们所忽略。因此,我们更应该研究它。一、声势浩大的抗日宣传运动迅速兴 In 1932, in order to force the Nanjing government of the Kuomintang to recognize the status quo in the northeast occupied by Japan, the Japanese imperialists provoked another war in Shanghai, China, in order to divert the international attention so as to concoct a Manchurian puppet regime. This is the famous “January 28 Shanghai Incident”. Faced with the indiscriminate attack on Japan’s naval and army forces, which occupy an absolutely superior position in equipment, the 19th Route Army stationed in Shanghai cracked down on the enemy heroically in defiance of Chiang Kai-shek’s non-resistance order. This action has prompted the resumption of the Anti-Japanese National Salvation Movement which started on September 18. In Shanghai, the people bravely supported and enthusiastically supported themselves. In Guangzhou, the People’s Preventive propaganda day donated their support. The two major cities of the south and north, one after the other, were notable at the time of the “January 28”. However, in the long-term study of the “January 28” War of Resistance Against Japan, Guangzhou’s climax of resisting Japan and saving the nation has been neglected. Therefore, we should study it more. First, the massive anti-Japanese propaganda campaign quickly revitalized