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获取供电企业真实配电成本是制定合理配电电价的基础,应用激励理论,设计一套激励契约来揭示出供电企业的真实成本;然后依据投资回报率模型和最高上限价格管制模型,给出了改进的价格管制模型,并对模型具体参数的选择进行讨论,从而得到一个配电服务管制价格的形成机制。新模型实现了配电公司的“自我选择”,改善了最高上限价格管制模型对配电公司提高服务质量激励不足的问题。通过算例说明了该模型的可行性。
Obtaining the real power distribution cost of power supply enterprises is the basis of formulating reasonable distribution electricity price. Using incentive theory, designing a set of incentive contracts to reveal the real cost of power supply enterprises. Then, based on the ROI model and the maximum cap price control model, Improve the price control model, and discuss the choice of specific parameters of the model, so as to get a pricing mechanism of distribution service regulation. The new model realizes the “self-selection” of distribution companies and improves the incentive of distribution companies to improve the quality of service. An example shows the feasibility of the model.