艾滋病的全称是获得性免疫缺陷综合征(AIDS),由艾滋病病毒引起,是联合国确定的当今三大国际公害之一。人体感染了艾滋病病毒后,通常要经过8~10 a的潜伏期(此间为感染者)才发展为艾滋病,临床表现为各种机会性感染或继发性肿瘤,最终导致死亡。目前,虽然不能治愈艾滋病,但通过治疗 The full name of AIDS is acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), caused by the AIDS virus, is the United Nations identified as one of today’s three major international public nuisance. After the human body is infected with HIV, it usually takes 8 to 10 years of incubation period (in this case, the infected person) to develop AIDS. The clinical manifestations are various opportunistic infections or secondary tumors, which eventually lead to death. At present, although not cure AIDS, but through treatment