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根据考古研究黎族在海南生活了长达3000多年,悠久的历史,积淀了深厚的民族文化,具有丰富的非物质文化遗产资源。但是在现代文明冲击下,黎族非物质文化遗产的保护与传承面临严峻的挑战,对于旅游开发与黎族与非物质文化遗产资源间的关系众说纷纭,但是旅游开发如果对非物质文化遗产造成了破坏,恐怕也是方法不得当的缘故。因此,本文着重分析了目前黎族非物质文化遗产资源及其进行旅游开发的主要问题,并提出相应对策,以求通过旅游开发平衡黎族人民的经济生活与非物质文化遗产保护与传承之间的关系。
According to archaeological research, the Li people lived in Hainan for more than 3,000 years and have a long history. They have accumulated profound national culture and rich intangible cultural heritage resources. However, under the impact of modern civilization, the protection and inheritance of non-material cultural heritage of Li nationality are facing severe challenges. There are various opinions on the relationship between tourism development and the resources of Li nationality and non-material cultural heritage. However, if tourism development damages the non-material cultural heritage, I am afraid that the method is not due to the reason. Therefore, this article analyzes the current non-material cultural heritage of Li nationality and its main problems in tourism development and puts forward corresponding countermeasures in order to balance the economic development of the Li people through tourism development and the relationship between the protection and inheritance of the intangible cultural heritage .