数学学科的教学需要培养学生独立思考、合作探究的能力,小学数学运用科学有效、合理有序的方式将讨论法引入数学课堂教学,不仅有利于活跃课堂气氛、调动学生学习热情,从而提升数学教学质量与效率,也有利于提升学生的组织与合作能力,为学生养成良好的数学学习习惯。本文就以小学高年级数学课堂教学内容为入手点,简要探析数学讨论法在小学教学中的运用途径。 The teaching of mathematics needs to cultivate students ’ability of independent thinking and cooperative exploration. The elementary mathematics applies the discussion method into mathematics classroom teaching in a scientific, effective and rational way, which not only helps the active classroom atmosphere and arouse the students’ learning enthusiasm, but also improves mathematics teaching Quality and efficiency, but also help to enhance students’ ability to organize and cooperate to develop good mathematical learning habits for students. This article starts with the content of mathematics classroom teaching in the upper grades of primary school, and briefly analyzes the ways of using the mathematical discussion method in primary school teaching.