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肺纤维化是什么样的病在传统的呼吸系统的4大类疾病中,相对于阻塞性疾病(如慢性阻塞性肺病、哮喘)、感染性疾病(包括结核)和肿瘤已有较为成熟的认知外,人们对间质性肺病(ILD)的认识相对较为肤浅和晚近。广义地讲,肺间质病不是一种疾病,而是一组异性的疾病,具体病种达200余种。大体可分为原因已明(如放射线、药物、矽肺等)和原因未明(如特发性肺纤维化)两大类。如果用通俗的话解释,人们都知道肝硬化这个疾病,而肺间质病发展到肺纤维化阶段时,就相当于“肺硬化”。而实际上,由于肝脏具备很强的代偿能力,所以“肺硬化”比肝硬化的预后要差得多。就好比是一个建筑物,间质病好比是房间
Pulmonary fibrosis what kind of disease in the traditional respiratory system of the four major diseases, compared with obstructive diseases (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma), infectious diseases (including tuberculosis) and cancer have more mature recognition Known, people’s understanding of interstitial lung disease (ILD) is relatively superficial and late. Broadly speaking, interstitial lung disease is not a disease, but a group of heterosexual diseases, the specific disease of up to 200 species. Can be divided into the main reasons (such as radiation, drugs, silicosis, etc.) and unexplained (such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis) two categories. If you use plain words to explain, people all know that cirrhosis of the disease, and interstitial lung disease to pulmonary fibrosis stage, it is equivalent to “lung sclerosis.” In fact, the “lung sclerosis” is much worse than the prognosis of cirrhosis due to the strong compensatory capacity of the liver. Is like a building, interstitial disease is like a room