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目的探讨综合康复护理在重度烧伤患者中的应用效果。方法选取黄石市五医院2014年9月—2015年5月收治的重度烧伤患者84例,根据护理方法不同分为干预组与对照组,各42例。对照组患者予以常规护理,干预组患者予以综合康复护理。比较两组患者护理前后心理状态(焦虑、抑郁)评分、护理效果。结果护理前两组患者焦虑、抑郁评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后干预组患者焦虑、抑郁评分低于对照组,护理良好率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论综合康复护理在重度烧伤患者中的应用效果确切,可有效改善患者心理状态,减少瘢痕再生,提升生活质量。
Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive rehabilitation nursing in patients with severe burn. Methods Eighty-four patients with severe burn admitted to the Fifth Hospital of Huangshi from September 2014 to May 2015 were selected and divided into intervention group and control group with 42 cases in each group according to different nursing methods. Patients in the control group were given routine care, and patients in the intervention group were given comprehensive rehabilitation care. The scores of psychological status (anxiety, depression) before and after nursing in both groups were compared, and the nursing effects were compared. Results There was no significant difference in anxiety and depression scores between the two groups before nursing (P> 0.05). The scores of anxiety and depression in the intervention group were lower than those in the control group, and the nursing rate was higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive rehabilitation nursing is effective in severe burn patients, which can effectively improve the psychological status of patients, reduce the scarring and improve the quality of life.