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2015年12月至2016年5月在湖北省兴山县以纽荷尔脐橙和锦橙果实为试材,研究了不同海拔(290、460和845m)处简易通风贮藏库的贮藏保鲜效果,并记录了贮藏库内的温湿度变化情况。结果表明:适宜柑桔贮藏的时间,海拔845m处长达4个月,但遇冷冬则前期有冻害风险;海拔460m处超过3个月,海拔290m处不足3个月。贮藏纽荷尔脐橙时,海拔290m和845m处贮藏期不要超过3个月,即翌年3月底之前应结束贮藏;海拔460m处贮藏期不要超过4个月。贮藏锦橙时,海拔290m和460m处适宜贮藏期为2个月,海拔845m处适宜贮藏期为3个月。
From December 2015 to May 2016, Newhall navel orange and Jincheng orange fruits were collected from Xingshan County of Hubei Province to study the storage and preservation effects of the simplified ventilation storehouse at different altitudes (290, 460 and 845m) Record changes in the temperature and humidity inside the storage. The results showed that the storage time of citrus was 4 months at 845 m above sea level, but there was a risk of frost damage in early winter when the temperature was 460 m, more than 3 months at 460 m and less than 3 months at 290 m. When storing Newhall navel orange, the storage period at 290m and 845m above sea level should not exceed 3 months, ie storage should be ended before the end of March next year; the storage period at 460m above sea level should not exceed 4 months. When storing Jincheng orange, the suitable storage period at 290m and 460m above sea level is 2 months, and the suitable storage period at 845m above sea level is 3 months.