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一、气象经济的内涵气象是与全社会各行业都相关的基础性行业,气象经济是随着社会经济的发展而出现的新的经济形式。从气象对社会经济的作用角度来看,气象经济主要可以理解为3个方面:一是利用气象预报发展社会经济,以及进行防灾抗灾所取得的效益。如防御台风、暴雨、干旱和人工影响天气等,这部分是公益性服务;二是用户利用气象服务进行生产经营活动所取得的效益。如利用有利地形及其气象条
I. The connotation of meteorological economy Meteorology is a basic industry that is relevant to all industries in the society. Meteorological economy is a new economic form emerging with the development of social economy. From the point of view of the role of meteorology in socio-economic development, the meteorological economy can be mainly understood in three aspects: First, the use of meteorological forecasts to develop social economy, and the benefits of disaster prevention and resilience. Such as protection against typhoons, rainstorms, droughts and artificial weather, etc., this part is a public welfare service; Second, the benefits of the use of meteorological services for production and business activities. Such as the use of favorable terrain and its weather bar