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《圣经》不仅是宗教经典,也是有世界性影响的伟大文学作品,《红楼梦》则是跻身世界文学之林的中国艺术经典代表,这两部经典中却有着诸多暗合的共性:《圣经》虽非一时一地所编著,但从宏观上看却有强烈的先知意识和谶纬结构,强调末世来临,有强烈的盟约意识。而《红楼梦》中,情节安排、人物命运都有浓厚的谶纬色彩,其中的僧佛仙道和核心人物的先知叙事,辅以全书的末世意识,再加上“木石前盟”这一基础性盟约线索,放大了红楼艺术的魅力。而在中西不同的语境中,其背景与目的又有显著的差异。
The Bible is not only a religious classic, but also a great literary work with worldwide influence. A Dream of Red Mansions is a representative of Chinese art class in the world of literature. There are many commonalities in the two classics: It is not compiled on a one-time basis, but macroscopically there is a strong sense of prophecy and palaces, emphasizing that the end of the world is coming into existence with a strong sense of alliance. The “Dream of Red Mansions”, plot arrangement, the fate of people have a strong sense of latitude and longitude, monk Buddha immortality and the central prophet narrative, supplemented by the end of the book consciousness, coupled with Sex Covenants leads, enlarging the charm of Red House art. However, in the different contexts of China and the West, there are significant differences in their backgrounds and purposes.