论文部分内容阅读
委托苏联科学院海洋学、大气物理学和地理学部编制的《世界海洋、大气和地表的研究究及其资源的合理利用》规划包括世界海洋及所属海域、地表、冻土带和大气等的一整套课题。海洋学、大气物理学和地理学学部学术秘书列·马·布列霍夫斯基赫院士在苏联科学院主席团会议上就此规划的内容和任务作了报告。列·马·布列霍夫斯基赫说,规划中的全部课题分为五大部分:世界海洋研究和开发;地球和行星气候理论的研究:作为解决自然界与社会相互作用问题的自然科学基础,综合自然地理学理论基础的开发;控制陆地水状况和资源的理论和方法的发展;冻土成因理论的开发。每一部分又包含有一系列的科研课题。
Commissioned by the Division of Oceanography, Atmospheric Physics and Geography of the Academy of Sciences of the United States, the “Study on the World's Oceans, Atmosphere and Surfaces and the Rational Utilization of Resources” plan includes a complete set of the world's oceans and their respective maritime areas, surface, tundra and atmosphere Question. Academician Lie Ma Brezhovsky, academic secretary of the Division of Oceanography, Atmospheric Physics and Geography, reported on the contents and tasks of the plan at the meeting of the Bureau of the Soviet Academy of Sciences. Liemar Břehovskijk said that all the subjects of the plan are divided into five major parts: the world's oceanographic research and development; the study of the Earth's and planetary climate theories: as the natural science foundation for solving the problem of the interaction between nature and society, The development of the theoretical basis of integrated physical geography; the development of theories and methods for controlling the condition and resources of terrestrial waters; and the development of the theory of permafrost origin. Each section also contains a series of research topics.