1619年的萨尔浒战役是明代生死存亡关头的一个重要转折点。它结束了明帝国在辽东的军事优势,建州女真因之抬头,其后成为明王朝劲敌。此后,金对明从防御转入进攻的态势。几度损兵折将之后,明帝国在东北地区的藩篱尽失,自此再也无法获取主动,即便之后增兵增饷、计亩加派也无法遏止。庙堂上党争愈烈,江湖上农民暴动,至朝代覆亡为止,每况愈下,明帝国复兴再无可能。 The Battle of Sahl-Huh in 1619 was an important turning point in the life and death of the Ming Dynasty. It ended the military advantage of Ming Empire in Liaodong, Jianzhou Jurchen because of the rise, then became the rival Ming dynasty. Since then, Kim told the shift from defensive to offensive. After several wars, the Ming Empire lost control in the Northeast. Since then, it has been unable to obtain any initiative, even if it increases the rate of repayment of troops and increases the amount of mines and commissions it can not stop. In the temple, the fierce struggle between the party and the peasant riot on the rivers and lakes came to an end so that the revival of the Ming Empire would not be possible until the fall of the dynasty.