查尔斯·兰姆是英国18世纪著名的随笔散文作家,虽历经磨难,他的作品中随处可见他对伦敦生活乐观轻松的描述。通过深入研究,我们发现兰姆拥有抵御人生荆棘的三块盾牌:一是不谈论敏感的政治,只是委婉讽喻;二是怀着博大的同情心在人群中过活;三是趋旧避新。凭着精神上的三块盾牌,兰姆在人生的荆棘丛中跳跃奔驰、快乐淡定。 Charles Lamb, a famous essayist in eighteenth century English essayist, has shown his optimistic and relaxed description of London life in his works. Through in-depth study, we found that Lamb has three shields against the thorns of his life. One is that he does not talk about sensitive politics but only allegorical allegories. The second is that he lives in the crowd with broad compassion and the third is to keep the old and avoid new ones. With three spiritual shields, Lamb is jumping in the thorn of life in Mercedes, happy and calm.