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本文试图通过对隋唐以前的宅地分配方法整理、隋唐田令和日本田令中的宅地分配标准分析,推测隋唐长安城坊内普通百姓宅地分配标准的可能;从大量文献整理中获得(隋大兴)唐长安城坊内普通宅地规模的信息,从敦煌吐鲁番文书中获得唐代普通宅地的规模信息;通过对文献中的实例分析,以及敦煌壁画图像、出土陶屋资料的旁证,分析住宅实例的面积规模,以及这种规模存在的合理性,最终对(隋大兴)唐长安城坊内普通百姓住宅用地规模和分配标准进行推测。
This article attempts to speculate on the possibility of allocating ordinary people’s residential land in Sui and Tang Dynasties by analyzing the standardization of residential land allocation in the Sui and Tang dynasties and the Japanese land orders before sui and tang dynasties. Tang Chang’an City Square, the size of ordinary homestead information, from the Dunhuang Turpan instruments to obtain the size of the Tang Dynasty ordinary homestead information; through the analysis of the examples in the literature, as well as Dunhuang murals, unearthed Tao housing evidence circumstantial analysis of residential area Scale, and the rationality of the existence of such a scale, finally speculate on the scale and distribution standard of residential land for ordinary people in the Chang’an City Square (Sui Daxing).