本文主要从经济效益和社会效益两个方面来综合考虑上海地区粉煤灰墙体材料(砖、块、板)的合理生产规划。讨论的重点放在基本建设系统工程的整体经济效益与系统的评价和模型的建立,不涉及技术工艺上的问题。在讨论中运用了线性规划的方法,并对基本建设投资和劳动力都作了灵敏度分析。根据计算机输出的结果,可提供一些图示和建议,以供领导决策参考。 This article mainly considers the reasonable production planning of fly ash wall materials (bricks, blocks, boards) in Shanghai from two aspects: economic benefits and social benefits. The discussion focused on the overall economic benefits of the capital construction system project and the evaluation of the system and the establishment of the model, without involving technical process issues. The linear programming method was used in the discussion, and a sensitivity analysis was made for capital construction investment and labor. Based on the results of the computer output, some illustrations and suggestions can be provided for decision making by the leaders.