化学是以实验为基础的自然科学,实验是学生获取知识、进行知识创新的重要手段,是培养学生的科学兴趣、科学态度、提高学生科学能力的重要途径。因此,在新课程实施中就不能不重视发挥化学实验在提高学生能力素养中应有的作用。教师应重视初中化学实验能力的培养,通过演示实验或组织学生亲手实验操作,把书 Chemistry is a natural science based on experiments. Experiments are an important means for students to acquire knowledge and carry out knowledge innovation. They are an important way to cultivate students’ scientific interest, scientific attitude, and improve their scientific ability. Therefore, in the implementation of the new curriculum, we must pay attention to the role that chemistry experiments should play in improving students’ ability and quality. Teachers should pay attention to the cultivation of junior high school chemistry experiment ability, and put the book through demonstration experiments or organize students’ hands-on experiments.