权利是法学的一个基本概念,是指人们在法律和道德允许的范围内应该享受的利益。借鉴发达国家的经验,突显病人的基本权利,加快制定《病人权利保障法》已是我国一项刻不容缓的立法任务。它也是我国第四次宪法修正案对人权保障和尊重的具体体现。 Right is a basic concept of jurisprudence and refers to people’s interests that should be enjoyed within the limits of law and morality. Learning from the experience of developed countries, highlighting patients’ basic rights and speeding up the enactment of the “Law on the Protection of Patient’s Rights” have become an imperative legislative task in our country. It is also a concrete manifestation of safeguarding and respecting human rights in the Fourth Amendment to Constitution of our country.