一般公认对青年和中年的中度和严重高血压进行治疗可防止高血压的某些并发症,特别是卒中,但对确立了的脑血管病患者,有人则不愿给予长期抗高血压治疗,鉴于对此问题看法不一,作者观察了162例脑血管病发作后的高血压患者的血管性并发症,特别是卒中的发病率。162例中,36例在脑血管病发作前曾接受疗程不同的抗高血压治疗,其余126例在发病住院时开始治疗高血压。病人均在门诊随访,根据血压控制情况分级如下:控制良好:平均立位舒张压低于100毫 It is generally acknowledged that the treatment of moderate and severe high blood pressure in young and middle-aged people prevents some of the complications of hypertension, especially stroke, but is unwilling to give long-term antihypertensive treatment to established cerebrovascular patients In view of this mixed opinion, the authors observed the vascular complications of 162 hypertensive patients after the onset of cerebrovascular disease, especially the incidence of stroke. Of the 162 patients, 36 received antihypertensive treatment prior to the onset of cerebrovascular disease, and the remaining 126 patients started treatment for hypertension at hospital admission. Patients were followed up in the clinic, according to the classification of blood pressure control as follows: Controlled well: the average standing diastolic blood pressure less than 100 milliliters