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文章重点阐述了基本情况研究的内涵、历史演变,及基本情况研究的主要特点、主要内容、存在的问题。提出了开展基本情况研究的建议,主要包括:一是强化基本情况研究顶层规划,进一步明确各科技信息研究机构分管领域;二是加强资料搜集,扩充搜集范围;三是突出分析研判,做好数据校核、事实判断、趋势分析;四是注重建用结合;五是作好持续跟踪积累;六是做好基本情况研究统筹安排。
The article focuses on the connotation of the basic situation research, historical evolution, and the basic characteristics of the study of the main features, main content, existing problems. Put forward suggestions for carrying out the basic situation research, mainly including: First, to strengthen the basic situation of top-level planning to further clarify the field of science and technology information research institutions in charge of; Second, to strengthen data collection, expanding the scope of collection; Third, highlighting the analysis and judgments, good data Checking, judging facts and analyzing trends; fourthly, focusing on the combination of construction and use; fifth, making continuous follow-up accumulation; and sixthly, making overall arrangements for the study of the basic situation.