汉语在由古至今的发展中既有各地言与言的歧异,又有古今言与文的歧异,书面语用词也不一,往往或音同义异,或音异义同,注重意会,且句法虚实变通,形成一个开放的多元异质系统,涉及语言←→人←→客观世界的错综复杂的关联,具有文白雅俗方言口语新旧质素交融的特征。 In the development from the ancient to the present, Chinese not only has the differences between words and expressions in different places, but also has the differences between ancient and modern Chinese. The written language is different, often with the same meaning or the same meaning, And the syntax of the syntax is flexible, forming an open and heterogeneous system that involves the intricate relationship between the language ← → people ← → the objective world. It has the characteristics of the blending of new and old features in the refined and elegant Chinese dialects.