语文能力是个体运用祖国文字,与他人进行交际的过程中能对自己的言语实践活动(听说读写)直接起稳定的调节作用的个性特征。培养语文能力是语文教学的主线。其中语感教学是关键,也是近年来语文教改的方向。 Language ability is a personal characteristic that individuals can use the motherland language to communicate with others and can directly regulate their own speech practice activities (listening, speaking, reading and writing). Cultivating language ability is the main thread of Chinese language teaching. The teaching of language sense is the key, and it is also the direction of language teaching reform in recent years.