思想道德教育是社会主义精神文明建设的重要内容,中小学生是祖国的未来与希望,在搞好科学文化知识教育的同时,加强对中小学生思想道德教育,是培养中小学生成为“四有”新人的唯一正确途径。长期以来,我们在思想道德建设上存在着两种倾向,一是用超越时代发展和学生心理发展水平 Ideological and moral education is an important part of the construction of socialist spiritual civilization. Primary and secondary students are the future and hope of the motherland. While doing a good job in educating students of science and culture, strengthening primary and secondary school students’ ideological and moral education is to train primary and secondary students to become “four” newcomers The only correct way. For a long time, there have been two tendencies in ideological and moral construction. First, we have to use the concept of transcending the development of the times and the level of student psychology