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中师和高中语文课本中《大堰河——我的保姆》是艾青早期诗歌的代表作。作者以真挚虔诚的心情怀念和赞美了养育自己的大堰河,并为她受尽了人间凌辱的悲苦命运抒发了愤懣和不平?小俺矢泓S土下紫色的灵魂”一句,课本中沒有作注,中师和高中教参也未作具体分析。这在教学中是一个难点。“灵魂”是迷信的人认为附在人的躯体上作主宰的一种非物质的东西,实际上并不存在。可是,作者在诗中为什么要给它以色彩?赤橙黄绿青蓝紫,诗人又为什么偏用紫色来修
The Dagu River - My Nanny is a masterpiece of Ai Qing’s early poetry in the textbooks for middle and high schools. The author remembered and praised the Dagu River who had nurtured herself with sincere and sincere feelings, and expressed her resentment and indifference for her miserable destiny of human insults? There is no note in textbooks, nor is there any specific analysis of the teaching aids of middle and high schools.This is a difficult point in teaching.“Soul” is a kind of non-material thing that a superstitious person thinks is attached to the body of a person. Actually it does not exist, but why did the author give it color in the poem? The red, yellow, green, blue, and purple are the reasons why the poet prefers purple