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为了观察慢性阻塞性肺病患者的微循环改变,我们对100例患者进行了甲皱微循环的观察。100例中包括慢性单纯型支气管炎(简称:慢单支)18例,慢性喘息型支气管炎(简称:慢喘支)45例,支气管哮喘26例,肺心病11例。观察指标包括血液颜色、血流状态、管袢清晰度、管袢排列、管袢形态、管袢数、管袢长度、管袢顶宽、异形管袢百分比、毛细血管输入枝和输出枝直径及其比值、血流速度、乳头下静脉丛清晰度等13项指标,并与本院微循环室原有100例正常人资料进行比较。结果如下。
In order to observe the changes of microcirculation in COPD patients, we observed the microcirculation of nail fold in 100 patients. 100 cases included chronic simple bronchiolitis (referred to as: slow single) in 18 cases, chronic asthmatic bronchitis (referred to as: slow asthma) in 45 cases, bronchial asthma in 26 cases, 11 cases of pulmonary heart disease. Observations included blood color, blood flow state, clarity of tube, tube arrangement, tube shape, tube number, tube length, tube top width, percentage of deformed tube, capillary input and output branches diameter and Its ratio, blood flow velocity, clarity of the papillary venous plexus and other 13 indicators, and our hospital microcirculation room of the original 100 cases of normal data were compared. The result is as follows.