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文章在肯定《中华人民共和国涉外民事关系法律适用法》(以下简称《法律适用法》)第45条进步的基础上,针对其不足,建议尽快出台司法解释设定排除被侵权人意思自治的标准,明确被侵权人意思自治的优先地位,折衷处理赔偿额度;在条件成熟时,适时修改法律,修正排除被告不可预见原则的判断标准,制定例外条款。
On the basis of affirming the progress of Article 45 of Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Application of Law Concerning Foreign Affairs in Civil Affairs (hereinafter referred to as “Law Applicable Law”), the article proposes that as soon as possible, the standard of judicial interpretation to exclude the rights of infringers’ autonomy , Clarify the priorities of infringers’ autonomous autonomy and compromise on the amount of compensation. When the conditions are ripe, amend the laws in due time, amend the criteria for excluding the defendant from the unforeseen principle, and make an exception clause.