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大河村遗址彩陶于仰韶一期出现,鼎盛于仰韶三期和四期,纹饰种类繁多,大体分为天象纹、几何纹、植物纹、动物纹几大类,又可细分为太阳纹、彗星纹、直线纹、曲线纹、网格纹、莲蓬纹、禾苗纹等30多种。其中,植物纹中的禾苗纹和草状纹出现于仰韶三期,但数量较少,于仰韶四期才大量出现,十分具有代表性。因禾苗与草类在原始图画中难以严格区分,本文拟把此一大类纹饰作一综合研究,以期揭示其演变规律及内涵。
Dahecun site faience appear in Yangshao period, flourishing in Yangshao Phase III and IV, a wide range of ornamentation, can be divided into astronomical lines, geometric lines, plant lines, animal lines several categories, but also can be subdivided into sun lines, comets Lines, lines, lines, lines, grid lines, Wenpeng Wen, Wo Mianwen more than 30 kinds. Among them, the seedling pattern and grass-like pattern in the plant pattern appeared in Yangshao Phase III, but the number was small, which appeared in a large number in Yangshao Phase IV, and was very representative. Because of grasses and grass in the original drawing is difficult to strictly distinguish, this article intends to make a comprehensive study of this type of ornamentation, in order to reveal its evolution and connotation.