1引言创造力，在本实验研究中是指创造性思维能力和创造性个性倾向。是两种心理素质的综合体。创造力是人类进行创造性学习和工作的心理基础，是创造型人才的关键性特征。近年来，世界各国都把开发学生创造力作为教育改革的目标。从洲年代起，特别是在“科技兴国”战略提出以后 1 Introduction Creativity, in this experimental study, refers to creative thinking ability and creative personality tendencies. Is a combination of two psychological qualities. Creativity is the psychological basis for humanity's creative learning and work, and is a key feature of creative talents. In recent years, all countries in the world regard the development of student creativity as the goal of education reform. Starting from the Zhou era, especially after the strategy of “rejuvenating the country through science and technology” was put forward