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目的探讨护理思维导图在慢性盆腔炎患者中的临床运用效果。方法选取本院2014年12月-2016年12月妇产科收治的80例慢性盆腔炎患者为研究对象,按照数字随机法分为对照组和观察组,各40例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组采用护理思维导图给予护理。比较2组血清IL-2、TNF-α水平及CRP等炎症因子水平、治疗效果及生活质量评分。结果观察组总有效率为87.5%,高于对照组总有效率(75.0%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后2组患者CRP及TNF-α均较干预前下降,且观察组更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理干预前,2组患者的HAMA评分、HAMD评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组患者的HAMA评分、HAMD评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论护理思维导图有助于慢性盆腔炎患者康复,值得临床推广。
Objective To explore the clinical effect of nursing mind mapping in patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease. Methods Eighty patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease admitted to our department from December 2014 to December 2016 in our hospital were enrolled in this study. They were divided into control group and observation group according to digital randomization method, 40 cases in each group. The control group was given routine care, and the observation group was given nursing care map. Serum levels of IL-2 and TNF-α, CRP and other inflammatory factors, treatment effect and quality of life were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate in observation group was 87.5%, higher than that in control group (75.0%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The levels of CRP and TNF-α in two groups after intervention were lower than those before intervention, and the observation group was lower, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Before nursing intervention, HAMA score and HAMD score had no significant difference between the two groups (P> 0.05). The HAMA score and HAMD score in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Nursing mind mapping is helpful for the rehabilitation of patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease and is worthy of clinical promotion.