在课改下的小学美术课堂中,有效的贯彻落实以生为本的教学理念是努力激发学生的主体精神的理论依据,也是提升学生基本的美术素养,锻炼小学生美术学习能力的保障。所以,在小学美术教学中,教师要做好以师为本向以生为本的转变,要通过多活动的组织来给学生搭建自主学习、自主鉴赏的平台,进而,使学生在自主性的、高效的美术课堂中形成基本的美术素养。 In the primary school art classroom under the curricular reform, effectively implementing the teaching concept of taking the students as the foundation is the theoretical basis for striving to inspire the students ’main body spirit, as well as guaranteeing the students’ basic artistic attainments and training their art learning ability. Therefore, in primary school art teaching, teachers should make the shift from taking teachers as the basis to taking students as the foundation. Through the organization of many activities, teachers should set up a platform for students to learn independently and independently, so as to make the students self-reliant , Efficient art class to form the basic art accomplishment.