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新疆未经防治的苹果园,苹果蠹蛾一般蛀果率可达30%-50%~([1])。长期以来防治苹果蠹蛾过分依赖化学药剂,长期使用不但引起蠹蛾抗药性增强,以致果园生态平衡遭到一定程度的破坏。笔者通过多年实践和考察,以生态调控、生物防治为基础,提出防治蠹蛾害虫的一套新技术、新措施,为防治苹果蠹蛾害虫提供理论参考依据。
In Xinjiang, apple cydia pod mums can generally reach a fruit rate of 30% -50% ~ ([1]) without any control of apple orchards. For a long time, Cydia pomonella has been over-dependent on chemical agents. Long-term use has not only led to the enhancement of resistance to codling moths, but also resulted in the ecological balance of orchards being damaged to some extent. Through years of practice and investigation, based on ecological regulation and biological control, the author puts forward a set of new technologies and new measures to control pests of the Cydia moth and provides theoretical reference for the prevention and control of the pests.