Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a recently dis-covered type of non-coding RNA derived from pre-mRNAs. R-loops consist of a DNA:RNA hybrid and the associated single
Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MPKs) play essential roles in guard cell signaling, but whether MPK cascades participate in guard cell ethylene signaling and
The alternative splicing of select genes is an im-portant mechanism to regulate responses to en-dogenous and environmental signals in plants. However, the role