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明万历二十三(公元1595)年,28岁的湖北公安著名才子袁宏道被朝廷派到江苏吴县(县治在今天的苏州)当县令。按说,太湖边的吴县是全国最富庶也是最繁华的地方,所谓“上有天堂,下有苏杭。”这应该是一个让人羡慕的差使,但在担任吴县县令的短短两年间,袁宏道却给亲朋好友们写下了一大堆诉苦信。袁宏道上任后的第一封信是写给家乡公安文社的社友们。袁宏道,字中郎,年仅15岁即结文社于公安县城南,自立为长。他在社友中很有威信,社内年三十以下者皆听其约束。在袁宏道的带领下,公安文社树起反对“复古”的旗帜,提倡“独抒性
Ming Wanli Twenty-three (AD 1595) years, the 28-year-old famous Hubei Yuan police Yuan Hongdao court was sent to Jiangsu Wuxian (county government in today’s Suzhou) as county magistrate. It is said that the Wuxian County on the Taihu Lake is the richest and most prosperous place in the country. The so-called ”There is a paradise, there is Suzhou and Hangzhou. “ This should be an enviable admirer, but as the Wuxian county magistrate’s short Two years, Yuan Hongdao has written a lot of letters of complaint to friends and family. Yuan Hongdao took office after his first letter is written to the social security community’s friends. Yuan Hongdao, the word Lang, only 15 years old that the text of social clubs in the county public south, self-reliance as a long. He is very prestigious among social workers, and the following people under the age of 30 are subject to his restraint. Under the leadership of Yuan Hongdao, the Public Security Bureau has raised the banner of ”retro“ and advocated ”expressing independence