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在小学数学教学中不难发现,很多学生在解答应用类问题时,常常不能根据题干中所给条件列式,而是简单地将题干中的数字进行拼凑,从而导致错误发生。其实,解决问题的过程是学生思维能力的表现过程,也是学生应用知识形成技能的重要过程。在小学高年级教学中结合学生的实际,针对性地加强对学生解题能力的培养,提升学生的解决应用题的能力,这不仅对提升学生的学习效率有积极作用,对学生思维能力和应用能力的发展都有积极意义。一、培养学生“数形结合”能力,学会分析
It is not difficult to find in primary school mathematics teaching that many students often fail to solve the problem of application type based on the conditions given in the title, but simply put the numbers in the title together to make mistakes happen. In fact, the process of solving problems is the process of students’ thinking ability, and it is also an important process for students to apply knowledge to form skills. The combination of students in the teaching of senior grade in primary schools, targeted to strengthen the training of students ’problem solving skills and enhance students’ ability to solve the problem, which not only has a positive effect on improving students ’learning efficiency, but also on students’ thinking ability and application The development of ability has positive meaning. First, to develop students “number of forms with ” ability, learn to analyze