著名心理学家诺曼曾指出“真奇怪,我们期望学生学习,然而却很少教给他们解决问题的思维策略。”学习策略是让学生主动、高效学习的关键因素,不仅如此,有了良好的学习策略不仅可以提高教师在课堂上的教学质量,也可以为学生以后的终身学习打下坚实的基础。学习策略和学习策略的教学指导,已经成为当前心理学和教育学研究的热门话题,具有极其重要的理论和实践意义。 Well-known psychologist Norman has pointed out that “we really expect students to learn, but rarely teach them to solve the problem of thinking strategy.” Learning strategy is to enable students to take the initiative and efficient learning, the key factor, not only that, there are A good learning strategy can not only improve teachers’ teaching quality in the classroom, but also lay a solid foundation for lifelong learning. Teaching strategies of learning strategies and learning strategies, has become a hot topic in the current psychology and pedagogy, with extremely important theoretical and practical significance.