腹膜透析是治疗慢性肾衰竭尿毒症期的方法之一,安全有效,可长期应用,但并发症较多。常见的并发症有低血压、低蛋白血症、腹腔感染、电解质紊乱等,少见的有癫痫、腹膜硬化和交通性鞘膜积液等,我们收治1例腹膜透析并发交通性鞘膜积液患者,报告如下。患者男,67岁;因慢性肾衰竭行腹 Peritoneal dialysis is one of the methods to treat uremia of chronic renal failure. It is safe and effective and can be used for a long time, but there are more complications. Common complications are hypotension, hypoalbuminemia, abdominal infection, electrolyte disorders, rare epilepsy, peritoneal sclerosis and communicative hydrocele, etc., we received a peritoneal dialysis patients with hydrocele , The report is as follows. Male patient, 67 years old; abdomen due to chronic renal failure