辛亥革命,“废黜君主,建设共和,中国历史不能不说是空前的盛举……只可惜这历史上空前的盛举是一时偶发的”①。所谓“偶发”是指革命主流同盟会在南方边境多次起义,均屡屡失败,是有意栽花花不发。而文学社与共进会在武昌举事,竟无心插柳成了荫。反革命的黎元洪在“偶发”中成了革命领袖。不久同盟会组织江浙联军,攻克金陵,局势终成申、鄂对峙。安徽的鼎革,就在申鄂时峙中进行的。 The Revolution of 1911, “Deconstructing the monarch, building a republic, and the history of China can not but say that it is an unprecedented grand performance. Unfortunately, the unprecedented victory in history is a sporadic one.” The so-called “accidental ” refers to the mainstream revolutionary alliance in the southern border multiple intifada, have failed repeatedly, is intended to planted flowers. The literary society and co-ownership in Wuchang act, actually unintentional Liu became a shade. The counter-revolutionary Li Yuanhong became the revolutionary leader in “Sporadic”. Soon the alliance will organize the coalition of Jiangsu and Zhejiang, capture Jinling, the situation eventually become Shen, Hubei confrontation. Ding leather in Anhui, Shen Shi in the application of time.