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通过对内蒙古乌盟及呼市地区部分林场、苗圃、果园的考查,对于本地区山楂属植物的三个种:辽宁山楂(C.Sanguinea pall.)毛山楂(C.maximo-wiczii Schneid.)和光叶山楂(C.dahurica koehwe)进行了考正。又发现本地区另一种山楂(C.pinna—fida Bge.)的分布、当地俗称山里红。此外在乌盟引进的甘肃山楂(C.Kansuensis Uils)也是有希望的砧木。毛山楂嫁接大山楂则表现矮化但可丰产。几年来本地区山楂的引种、育苗、建园积累了一定的经验,也存在一些问题。今后应注意到用当地资源,发展优良品种,适地适栽,加强管理,加强各部门的横向合作,将内蒙古地区的山楂产业迅速发展起来。
Based on the investigation of forest farms, nurseries and orchards in Wumen, Inner Mongolia and Hohhot, three species of hawthorn in this area were collected: C. maxima-wiczii Schneid. And C. sumac C. hawthorn (C. dahurica koehwe) was tested. Also found in the region another hawthorn (C.pinna-fida Bge.) Distribution, commonly known as the mountain red. In addition, C. kansuensis Uils introduced in Umhlangna is also a promising rootstock. Hawthorn hawthorn grafted hawthorn dwarf but can yield. Over the past few years the introduction of hawthorn in this region, nursery, built park has accumulated some experience, there are also some problems. In the future, we should pay attention to the rapid development of the hawthorn industry in Inner Mongolia using local resources, developing fine varieties, adapting plants appropriately, strengthening management and strengthening horizontal cooperation among various departments.