一、国家发明奖励工作的历史概况中自共产党和中华人民共和国政府历来重视和鼓励群众的发明创造活动。新中国一诞生,就把奖励科学发现和发明纳入了治国的大政方针之中。对于发明的奖励,是我国起步最早的国家级科技奖励工作。国家发明奖不仅是对于一个项目的奖励,而且是国 I. Overview of the History of National Invention Incentives Since the Communist Party and the government of the People's Republic of China have always attached importance to and encouraged the masses' invention and creation activities. As soon as the new China was born, it incorporated the scientific discovery and invention of rewards into the major policy of running the country. For the invention of the reward, is China's earliest national science and technology reward work. National Invention Award is not only a reward for a project, but also a country