几年来,为了搞活企业,国家给企业创造了一个比较宽松的环境,并采取了一系列的措施:还权于企业、政企分开、打破“大锅饭”、克服平均主义等,在这些指导思想的支配和措施的作用下,几年的实践取得了不小的成效。纵观几年来的改革,成果令人欢欣鼓舞。但更进一步搞活企业仍然是有待全面解决的关键问题。 Over the past few years, in order to invigorate the enterprise, the state has created a relatively relaxed environment for enterprises and has adopted a series of measures: the right to return to the enterprise, the separation of government and enterprises, the breaking of the “big pot”, and the overcoming of egalitarianism in these guiding ideology. Under the dominance and measures, a few years of practice have achieved remarkable results. Looking at the reforms over the past few years, the results are very encouraging. However, further invigorating the enterprise is still a key issue that needs to be fully resolved.