设计理念:口语交际的关键在于让学生具有强烈而执著的兴趣、愿望,口语交际的突破口在于让学生拥有丰富而深刻的生活体验,口语交际的着力点在于教师提供开放而自由的展示空间。基于此,教师要引导学生关注身边的生活,从感兴趣的话题入手,丰富生活经历,激发表达欲望,在口语交际的对话过程中不断深化认识、提升智慧。 Design philosophy: the key to oral communication is to make students have a strong and persistent interest, desire, oral communication is to enable students to have a rich and profound life experience, the focus of oral communication is that teachers provide open and free exhibition space. Based on this, teachers should guide students to pay attention to the life around them, start with the topics of interest, enrich their life experience, stimulate their desire for expression, deepen their understanding and enhance their wisdom in the dialogues of oral communication.