注重实验探索强化能力培养■张利民当前，在初中物理教学中存在着“重讲解、轻实验”，“重结论、轻过程”，“重知识、轻方法”的错误倾向。其产生的原因可归结为：（１）教育思想不端正。由于只重考试分数的片面追求升学率的干扰，有些教师黑板上画实验，学生本子上练实... Pay Attention to Experiments and Intensify the Training of the Ability ■ Zhang Limin At present, there is an error tendency in junior high school physics teaching that emphasizes “reflecting and lightening experiments”, “focusing on conclusions and light processes” and “respecting knowledge and methods”. The reason for this can be attributed to: (1) The educational thinking is not correct. Due to the one-sided pursuit of the interference rate of higher school entrance rate, some teachers draw experiments on the blackboard, and the student’s book is practiced...