古人为文常用修辞以增强表达效果,这在文言文阅读中常遇到。正确识别、恰当解释这些文言修辞,是文言文阅读能力的重要体现。在近几年的高考试题中,文言修辞也有所涉及,因此,有必 The ancients used rhetoric for the text to enhance expression. This was often encountered in classical Chinese reading. Correctly identifying and properly interpreting these classical rhetoric is an important manifestation of the ability to read classical Chinese. In the high examination questions of recent years, the rhetoric of classical Chinese is also involved. Therefore, it is necessary to