掌握三部分教材的内在联系新编初中中国地理课本包括《准备知识》《全国地理》和《分省地理》三部分。它们是紧密联系着的统一整体。《准备知识》,顾名思义,是为学习后两部分作准备的。它包括地图、地形、大气三章。普通自然地理知识是学习区域地理的基础,但初一学生学习普通自然地理知识比较困难。这是一个长期存在的矛盾。新编课本把难于理解的大部分普通自然地理知识安排在 Grasp the internal relationship of the three parts of the textbook The new junior high school geography textbooks include “prepare knowledge” “national geography” and “geography” three parts. They are a united whole closely linked. “Preparing knowledge”, as its name implies, is prepared for the latter two parts of the study. It includes maps, terrain, atmosphere three chapters. Ordinary natural geography knowledge is the basis for studying regional geography, but it is difficult for first grade students to learn general natural geography knowledge. This is a long-standing contradiction. The new textbook arranges most of the common natural geographical knowledge that is hard to understand