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明朝末年,清兵占据北京后,迅速南下略定江南郡县。清军攻下南京后,清朝统治者颁布了强迫汉人依从满族习俗的剃发令,规定:凡清军所到之处,限十日之内,尽行剃去前半部头发,后半部依满族习俗,削发垂瓣,废弃明朝衣冠。“留头不留发,留发不留头”,违抗者处死。残酷的民族压迫进一步激起了各地人民的英勇反抗,当时江南人民喊出“头可断,发决不可剃”呼声,纷纷举起义旗,燃起熊熊的抗清烽火。江阴守城的斗争,就是这段历史上的壮烈篇章。阎应元以一县属小官,组
In the late Ming dynasty, after the Qing soldiers occupied Beijing, they quickly set southwards to the south of the county. After the Qing troops captured Nanjing, the rulers of the Qing Dynasty promulgated a shave order that obliged the Hans to follow the Manchu custom. It stipulated that wherever the Qing army went, the first half hair was shaved within 10 days and the latter half was Yiman. Customs, cut down vertical flaps, discard Ming Dynasty clothes. “Leave your head and leave it without leaving it, leave it without leaving your head.” The defiant was put to death. The cruel national oppression further provoked the heroic resistance of the peoples everywhere. At that time, the people of Jiangnan shouted “The head can be broken and the hair can never be shaved.” They raised their flags and ignited the blazing resistance against the fire. The struggle of defending the city in Jiangyin is the heroic chapter in this history. Yiying County is a small official, group