通过对出土的部分秦汉时期青铜灯具的功能与造型关系的分析,深刻体会到道家思想中的“朴散为器”的设计理念,即遵循自然物的本源,器物设计的结构部件一般都为具有实际作用的功能部件,并力图通过把装饰性因素整合到器物固有的功能结构当中去,从而使其功能结构延伸到审美价值领域。 Through the analysis of the relationship between the functions and forms of the bronze lamps and lanterns unearthed in Qin and Han dynasties, the author deeply understands the design idea of ​​“simple and casual” in Taoism, that is to say, following the origin of natural objects, the structural components of utensil design are generally Functional components, and tries to extend the functional structure into the field of aesthetic value by integrating the decorative elements into the inherent functional structures of the utensils.