经济合同制度是我国社会主义法律制度的组成部分。《经济合同法》是国家立法机关制定、由国家强制力保证实施的、具有普遍约束力的行为规范,是实行经济合同制度的基本法规。我国社会主义经济是有计划的商品经济。必须在国家计划的指导下,充分发展商品生产和商品交换。大量的经济关系都要通过经济合同的形式来解决,经济合同大多数是在国家计划任务的基础上订立的,是国家计划的具体化。有一些是根据市场调节的需要而订立的。在经 Economic contract system is an integral part of China’s socialist legal system. The “Economic Contract Law” is a code of conduct that is formulated by the state legislature and guaranteed by state coercion and is universally binding. It is the basic law governing the implementation of the economic contract system. Our socialist economy is a planned commodity economy. Under the guidance of the national plan, we must fully develop the production of commodities and the exchange of commodities. A large number of economic relations should be resolved through the form of economic contracts. Most economic contracts are concluded on the basis of state planning tasks and are specific to national plans. Some are based on the needs of market regulation. After